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Audi A3since 1997 of releaseRepair and car operation |
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Audi A3 - Maintenance instruction Audi A3/S3 brand cars - the summary Identification numbers of the car Acquisition of spare parts Technology of service, tool and workplace equipment Poddomkrachivaniye and towage Engine start from the auxiliary power supply Checks of readiness of the car to operation Automobile himikaliya Diagnostics of malfunctions of knots and car systems Governing bodies and receptions of safe operation Arrangement of governing bodies and devices Keys, body locks with uniform management and the security alarm system Electric window regulators and rear-view mirrors Safety systems. Transportation of children Seats Luggage carrier Adjustable steering column Hand brake Automatic transmission The device of the acoustic help at a parking Lock of ignition and engine start Control and measuring devices. Precautionary and diagnostic systems Traveling computer Switches and switches Tempostat Screen wipers and stekloomyvatel Ventilation, heater and conditioner of air of salon Elevating and movable panel крыши* Illumination of salon and luggage carrier Salon equipment Luggage carrier on a roof Running in Features of driving of the car and auxiliary systems (ABS, EDS, ASR, ESP) Trailer operation Fuelling and emergency unlocking of a cover of the refueling hatch Cowl Readjustment of headlights First-aid kit Sign of an emergency stop Set of the tool and jack Spare wheel + Current leaving and service + Engine + Systems of cooling, heating + the Power supply system and production of the fulfilled gases + engine Electric equipment + Manual box of gear shifting + Automatic transmission and models with a full drive + Coupling and power shafts + Brake system + Suspension bracket and steering + Body + Onboard electric equipment + Elektroskhema 
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Safety systems. Transportation of children
Seat belts ATTENTION
Why to be fastened by seat belts? It is known that seat belts are an effective remedy of protection at road accidents. At face-to-face collision not fastened passengers move forward and hit (as is shown in an illustration) about various parts of salon of the car, such as, for example, a steering wheel, the dashboard, a windscreen. The popular belief in protection of a body by hands in case of easy collision is wrong. At collision even with insignificant speed there are forces insuperable by hands. It is also necessary for passengers of a back seat to be fastened, as at collision there is their uncontrollable moving in car salon. Not fastened passenger on a back seat represents danger not only to, but also to forward passengers. ATTENTION
Automatic seat belts with three-basic fastening Automatic seat belts provide full freedom of movements at their smooth tension. However at sharp braking they are blocked. Automatic equipment blocks belts also at car acceleration, at movement on mountain roads and on turns. Continuous blocking of belts of the forward passenger, and also belts of back lateral seats for fastening of children's seats is besides possible. ATTENTION
Pyrotechnic device of a tension of seat belts At dangerous face-to-face and lateral collisions of a tape of belts with three-basic fastening automatically stretch. At stronger collisions safety cushions in addition reveal. Devices of a pyrotechnic tension of belts do not work at back collisions and capsizing. ATTENTION
Pristegivaniye belts with three-basic fastening Undertake a belt fastener, smoothly extend a tape, impose it over a breast and a belt and insert a fastener into a nest of the lock before heard click (pull for a belt and be convinced that the lock is locked!). The diagonal part of a tape of a belt should pass through the shoulder middle (address to an illustration) and at all do not cover a neck. Thus it should adjoin to a breast densely. The zone tape should adjoin to hips densely always. If necessary shift it down and tighten. To pregnant women also always to be fastened by belts. Thus the zone tape of a belt should settle down as it is possible below that there was no pressure upon a stomach. Belt adjustment on height For forward seats possibility of regulation of provision of a diagonal tape of a belt is provided. For adjustment displace up or down a cursor with a turnaround buckle that the diagonal tape appeared approximately at level of the middle of a shoulder, as is shown in the previous illustration, but at all did not cover a neck. After adjustment pull a belt to be convinced of reliability of fixing of a buckle. Otstegivaniye of belts with three-basic fastening The belt comes unfastened in pressing of a finger the red button of the lock. Thus the fastener is pushed out from a nest under the influence of a spring. For simplification of operation of automatic equipment of retraction of belts a fastener take away back a hand. The plastic button is intended for belt keeping in convenient situation closed up in a belt tape. Zone ремень* The average seat can be completed with a zone seat belt also. Using zone belt same, as well as three-basic automatic belt. For a pristegivaniye the belt is extended by one continuous movement, and its fastener is inserted into a nest of the corresponding lock to a zashchelkivaniye (surely pull a belt to be convinced that the lock is locked). At correctly fastened belt the red button is from outer side of the lock of a belt. The belt should adjoin to a belt densely always. ATTENTION
Safety cushions At dangerous face-to-face collisions of a safety cushion together with three-basic seat belts provide additional protection of area of the head and a thorax of the driver and the forward passenger. Lateral and головные* safety cushions at strong lateral collisions reduce danger of damage of the passengers being in a zone of blow. The safety cushion is not replacement of seat belts, and represents a part of the general concept of passive safety of the car. You should mean constantly that the most protective effect of system of safety cushions is reached only at interaction with the fastened seat belts. Therefore be always fastened by seat belts. System components The main components are: · electronic control actuation device (monitor) · both lobbies of a pillow · lateral pillows · left and right head подушки* Control lamp Readiness of system for work is supervised by electronics and deduced on indication by means of a control lamp of "AIRBAG". After each inclusion of ignition for some seconds the control lamp of "AIRBAG" which should go out after completion of process of self-diagnostics lights up. If the lamp does not die away or lights up during movement, means system damage takes place. Address to подазделу Control and measuring devices. Precautionary and diagnostic systems. ATTENTION Modules of safety cushions The description of a site of safety cushions (a pillow with a gas generator) is provided below. The forward safety cushion of the driver is in the panel of a covering of a steering wheel. The site is designated by "AIRBAG". ATTENTION The forward safety cushion of the forward passenger is in the dashboard over a ware box. The site is designated by "AIRBAG". Lateral safety cushions are in a covering of backs of lobbies (address to an illustration) seats. The site is designated by "AIRBAG". Head pillows безопасности* are at the left and on the right over doors in a ceiling. Installation sites are designated by "AIRBAG". Head pillows at disclosure close a zone of glasses of lobbies and back doors from both parties. Under what conditions work safety cushions? Safety cushions of the driver and the forward passenger work at dangerous face-to-face collisions. At strong lateral collisions lateral pillows work together with головной* a pillow of the relevant party of the car. In special emergencies can work both forward, and lateral pillows together with corresponding головной* a pillow. Safety cushions do not work at easy face-to-face and lateral collisions, arrivals behind and car capsizing. In such situations of passengers traditionally protect the fastened seat belts. There are no uniform criteria of operation of pillows in each concrete situation. It speaks the extremely different specifics of failures. An important role such factors, as properties of object of collision with the car (firm, soft), for example, play, a collision corner, speed of the car etc. Solving condition of operation of system of safety cushions in case of collision is process of delay fixed by a monitor. Safety cushions do not work at collision when sizes of delay of the car are lower than the programmed sizes of a monitor though owing to failure quite strong deformation of the car is possible. Forward safety cushions At operation of system there is a filling of airbags by working gas and their disclosure, as is shown in an illustration. At contact to completely mumpish airbag movement of passengers is extinguished and danger of injuries of the head and the top part of a trunk decreases. Specially developed design of an inflatable pillow provides an operated exit of working gas under the influence of the driver or the passenger for the purpose of mitigation of reception of the head and a trunk. Thereof occurs sduvany pillows after its operation therefore the forward review is again released. Naduvaniye of safety cushions occurs for the 100-th fractions of a second and to a high speed for the purpose of ensuring additional protection at failure. Thus the pillow develops very big force that can become the reason of receiving traumas not occupying direct situation on a seat passengers or at stay in an area of coverage of a pillow of any subjects. At a naduvaniye of a safety cushion the fine dust is formed. It normally and does not testify to car fire. Surely take into consideration mentioned below preventions: ATTENTION
All works in system of pillows, and also dismantle and installation of its components owing to carrying out other repair operations (for example, removal of a steering wheel), carry out only on HUNDRED Audis. Lateral safety cushions At operation of system there is a filling of safety cushions by working gas. Naduvaniye of a pillow occurs for the 100-th fractions of a second and to a high speed for the purpose of ensuring additional protection at failure. Completely mumpish pillow, owing to an operated exit of working gas under the influence of loading, extinguishes lateral motions of passengers. Danger of damage of the top part of a trunk as a result decreases from doors. Surely take into consideration mentioned below preventions: ATTENTION
Head safety cushions (SIDEQUARD) * Operation of a head pillow reduces danger of injuries of the head at blow about glass, and also about racks of doors of passengers sitting at doors. Besides, the head pillow protects from penetration outside of any subjects, for example, glass splinters. At operation of lateral pillows there is an automatic disclosure of the corresponding head pillow. Thus the head pillow closes, as is shown in an illustration, lateral glasses and racks of doors and by that is at the same time effective protection for forward and back passengers. For ensuring this additional protective function stay in an area of coverage of pillows of any subjects is not allowed. Surely take into consideration mentioned below preventions: ATTENTION
It is necessary to remember also: No more than in 14 years after manufacturing date the system of safety cushions is subject to replacement on new on HUNDRED Audis. Manufacturing date can be found (month/year) in the plate with passport data of the service book. For the purpose of preservation of operability of system this term observe surely. In case of replacement of components (modules) of safety cushions before an established period (for example, as a result of failure), new date of replacement of these components is defined and proves to be true in the service book the corresponding marks serving you HUNDRED Audis. At sale of the car transfer to the buyer full documentation of the car. Remember that it includes also documentation on the disconnected pillow of the forward passenger! When cutting car on scrap metal or utilization of separate components of system of inflatable pillows and pyrotechnic devices of a tension of belts obligatory observance of the corresponding safety regulations, HUNDRED Audis known to experts. Shutdown of safety cushions Shutdown of safety cushions is provided only in certain cases, for example: · in need of installation in exceptional cases on a seat of the forward passenger of a children's seat on which the child settles down a back in the direction of travel if despite correctly established seat of the driver the minimum distance (25 cm) between the center of a steering wheel and a breast is not maintained, · in need of installation in a zone of a steering wheel of special adaptations at physical defects, · at installation of other seats (for example, orthopedic seats without lateral safety cushions). On HUNDRED Audis you can learn possibilities of shutdown of airbags of your car. The description of an order of shutdown of a safety cushion of the forward passenger of a factory complete set below is provided. On HUNDRED Audis the disconnected safety cushion is marked by a sticker in a dashboard zone (at the disconnected safety cushion of the forward passenger). At shutdown of a pillow of the forward passenger by means of the lock-vyklyuchatelya* (address to below-mentioned materials) the alarm lamp of "PASSENGER AIRBAG OFF" constantly burns. As soon as possible return the disconnected pillows to an operating mode for performance of protective function by them. Shutdown of a safety cushion of the forward passenger at installation of a children's seat Disconnect a pillow of the forward passenger at exclusive need of installation on a seat of the forward passenger of a children's seat on which the child settles down a back forward. However we recommend to mount a children's seat only on a back seat that the pillow of the forward passenger remained in an operating mode. Return in an operating mode a pillow of the forward passenger on HUNDRED Audis or by means of the lock switch * as soon as need for using a children's seat will disappear. At installation of children's seats surely consider section recommendations “Rule of safe transportation of children”. ATTENTION Lock switch of a pillow forward пассажира* The safety cushion of the forward passenger should be disconnected represented on an illustration and the lock switch located in a ware box in need of installation in exceptional cases on a seat of the forward passenger of a children's seat on which the child settles down a back in the direction of travel. For shutdown of a pillow of the forward passenger turn a car key in situation (0). The pillow joins key turn in situation (I). At the disconnected safety cushion of the forward passenger the control lamp represented above constantly burns. In addition watch a control lamp of "AIRBAG" on a control panel, address to подазделу Control and measuring devices. Precautionary and diagnostic systems. ATTENTION
Rules of safe transportation of children The statistics of incidents testifies that for children the back seat in comparison with a seat of the forward passenger is safer. Children till 12 years, as a rule, should be transported on a back seat. Depending on age, growth and weight of a body at their transportation it is necessary to use special nurseries or belts already mounted on the car. For safety reasons to mount system of children's belts on an extreme back seat average or most remote from the driver. ATTENTION
It is authorized to use only such systems of children's seat belts which are officially allowed to application and approach to the specific child. Concerning systems of laying and a tension of children's seat belts the ESE-R standard 44 accepted by the Economic commission of the United Nations for Europe according to which such systems are divided into 5 groups operates: Group 0: to 10 kg (approximately till 9 months) Group 0 +: to 13 kg (approximately till 18 months) Group 1: 9–18 kg (approximately from 8 months to 4 years) Group 2: 15–25 kg (approximately from 3 to 7 years) Group 3: 22–36 kg (approximately from 6 to 12 years) Systems of laying and the tension of children's belts tested according to the ESE-R standard 44, are supplied with confirming marking (big “Е”, placed in a circle, below control number). The label with marking rigidly fastens to a seat. Group 0/0 + For babies 10 kg are elderly approximately till 9 months/, and also till 18 months / 13 kg best of all approach the children's seats transformed if necessary for transportation lying (address to an illustration). ATTENTION At once return in an operating mode a pillow of the forward passenger on HUNDRED Audis or the lock switch * if there is no more need for using a children's seat. Group 1 For babies and juvenile approximately till 4 years / 18 kg are most suitable seats with a fixing table (address to an illustration) or such on which the child settles down a back in the direction of travel. ATTENTION
Group 2 For children about 7 years / 25 kg most are elderly the combination of children's seats to diagonal and zone seat belts approaches. ATTENTION Group 3 For children about 7 years are elderly and is more senior, growth to 150 cm, podkladny pillows in a combination to diagonal and zone seat belts are most convenient. ATTENTION
At installation and application of children's belts observe legislative provisions, and also instructions of the manufacturer of concrete system. Blocking of a children's seat For fastening of a children's seat long blocking of seat belts with three-basic fastening can be carried out. Blocking implementation Fix a children's seat a belt with three-basic fastening according to the instruction of their manufacturer. Completely take a diagonal tape of a belt after a pristegivaniye. Release a tape of a belt and achieve its dense prileganiye to a children's seat. The tape should not leave back. Try to pull sharply a belt a hand. It should not twitch! Blocking removal Press the button of red color in the belt lock. Thus the tape of a belt is involved and the belt is deblocked. Installation of children's seats on a seat of the forward passenger For the safety reasons we recommend to establish children's systems of laying and a tension of seat belts on back seats. At installation of children's seats on a seat of the forward passenger, in connection with pillow existence, consider the following: ATTENTION
Children's safety and lateral inflatable pillow Lateral pillows of Audi provide at lateral collisions being in the car additional protection. For ensuring this protective function in case of collision the lateral pillow should reveal for milliseconds. Thus the pillow develops very big force that can become the reason of receiving traumas passengers not occupying a direct pose or at stay in an area of coverage of a pillow of any subjects. It especially concerns children if they are transported not according to operating rules. ATTENTION Fastening of a children's seat (ISOFIX system) * On each of lateral back seats, between a back and a seat there are two holders (In) for fastening of a children's seat by means of ISOFIX system. Children's seats with system of fastening of "ISOFIX" can be got on HUNDRED Audis. Before installation of a children's seat establish on holders (In) deliveries entering into a set of “a children's seat” reception nests (And) (address to an illustration). It will allow not to damage a seat upholstery. On an illustration already mounted reception nests with the fixing levers of a children's seat inserted into them are represented. Now children's seats with system of fastening of "ISOFIX" are offered for children with body weight from 9 to 18 kg. It corresponds to age from 9 months to 4 years. The detailed erection manual enters into a set of delivery of a children's seat. ATTENTION |
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